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carnivores. Proc. First Ann. Dr. Scholl Nutrition Conf., Lincoln Park Zoological Society,
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4. Haberstroh, L.I., D.E. Ullrey, J.G. Sikarski, N.A. Richter, B.H.
Colmery, and T.D. Myers. 1984. Diet and oral health in captive amur tigers (Panthera
tigris altaica). J. Zoo An.Med. 15:142-146.
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1991. Proceedings, American Association of Zoo Veterinarians. 24.
6. Mandel, I.D., and A.Gattar 1986. Calculus revisited: a review. J.
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7. Miller, D.R., T.B. Aufdemorte, W.C. Fox, T.C. Waldrop, B.L. Mealey,
and M.A. Brunsvold 1995. Periodontitis in the baboon: a potential model fo human disease.
J. Periodont. Res. 30:404-409.
8. Scheels, J. 1990. Summarization of gorilla dental cases: 1982-1990,
Milwaukee County Zoo. The International Exotic Animal Dentistry Newsletter (1) 2.
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a colony of captive gorillas. J. Dent. Res. 70(Sp.Iss.): (Abstract #455) 322.
10. Stookey, G.K., J.M. Warrick, and L.L. Miller 1995. Sodium
hexametaphosphate reduces calculus formation in dogs. Am. J. Vet. Res. 56:913-918.
11. Stookey, G.K., J.M. Warrick, L.L. Miller , and B.P. Katz 1996.
Hexametaphosphate-coated snack biscuits significantly reduce calculus formation in dogs.
J.Vet. Dent. 13:27-30.
12. Volpe, A.R., and J.H. Manhold 1962. A method of evaluating the
effectiveness of potential calculus inhibiting agents. N.Y.St.Dent.J. 7:289-290.
13. Volpe, A.R., J.H.Manhold, and S.P. Hazen 1965. In vivo calculus
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14. Vosburg, K.M., R.B. Barbiers, J.G. Sikarski, and D.E. Ullrey.
1982. A soft vs. hard diet and oral health in captive timber wolves (Canis lupis). J. Zoo
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(Lemur Catta and Eulemur Fulvus Collaris) and Baboons (Guinea Baboon)
17. Emerson, C.L., C.A. Johnson-Delaney and G.R. Persson. Effects of
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18. Brady, A.G., L.E. Williams, D. Haught and C.R. Abee. Use of Sodium
Hexametaphosphate to Prevent Dental Calculus in Squirrel Monkeys (Saimiri sp.) AALAS.
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19 Machlin, L.J. Antioxidant Vitamins Role in Disease Prevention.
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20. Ausman, L.M. and K.C. Hayes. Vitamin E Deficiency Anemia in Old and
New World Monkeys. Am.Journ.of Clinical Nutrition. 1974. 27:1141-1151.
21. Dolensek, E.P. and S.B. Combs. Vitamin E Deficiency in Zoo Animals.
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22. Challem, J. Vitamin E: Natural is Better. American Journal of
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23.
Campbell, J.L, Williams, C.V., Eisemann, J.H. 2004 Use of
Total Dietary Fiber Across Four Lemur Species (Propithecus verreauxi
coquereli, Hapalemur griseus griseus, Varecia variegata, and Eulemur fulvus):
Does Fiber Type Affect Digestive Efficiency? American Journal of
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